Here, we will go through Table 2.2 class 10 science solution that describes the PH values and nature of the given substances. After finding the PH value, we can decide the nature of the substances. This table has been taken from Chapter 2 Acids, Bases and Salts.
Following is the table 2.2 Science class 10
We test the given solutions with the help of PH paper.
We find changes in the colour of the PH paper and decide the nature of solutions.
S. No. |
solution |
Colour of PH
paper |
Approximate PH value |
Nature of solutions |
1 |
Saliva (before
meal) |
Green |
6.5 to 7.5
|
Acidic to basic |
2 |
Saliva (after
meal) |
Yellow-green |
2.2 to 2.4
|
Acidic |
3 |
Lemon juice |
Orange |
5.9 to 6.0
|
Acidic |
4 |
Colourless aerated
drink |
Yellow |
5.9-6.0
|
Acidic |
5 |
Carrot juice |
Yellow-green |
6.4- 6.6
|
Acidic |
6 |
Coffee |
Yellow |
4.5 -5.5
|
Acidic |
7 |
Tomato juice |
Yellow |
4.31
|
Acidic |
8 |
Tap water |
Green |
6-8.5 |
|
9 |
1MNaOH |
Dark blue |
14 |
Basic |
10 |
1MHCl |
Red |
0 |
Acidic |
Quiz on table 2.2 class 10 science solutions
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FAQs
1. What is PH?
Ans – PH is the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions. It is used to measure the acidity or alkalinity of solutions.
2. What is a universal indicator?
Ans – A universal indicator is a chemical solution or paper that has a wide PH range
3. Is saliva acidic or basic class 10?
Ans – Saliva is slightly acidic before meals but after meals, it becomes more acidic.
4. Why tap water is not neutral in nature?
Ans- Tap water has a PH near 7 (neutral) but due to salt and minerals dissolving, it may exhibit an acidic or basic nature.
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