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Tuesday, November 21, 2023

Ray diagram of convex lens when object is placed at 2F1

When the object is placed at 2F1 before the convex lens we will draw a ray diagram by following the rules for making a ray diagram.


Steps of drawing ray diagram of the convex lens


1. Draw the diagram of convex lens

2. Place the object in the given position

3. Draw a ray diagram by following rules


Draw the diagram of convex lens


First of all, we will have to draw the diagram of a convex lens with a principal axis (a horizontal line passing through the optical centre). Now mark F1 and 2F1 on the left-hand side of the lens and F2 and 2F2 on the right-hand side of the lens.



Place the object in the given position


Now we place the object (up-arrow)  at  2F1


Draw a ray diagram by following rules


We draw two light rays coming from point A (object) with the help of rules for making a ray diagram.


The first light ray parallel to the principal axis incident on the convex lens and passes through F2 after refraction.


The second light ray passes through the optical centre (O) and goes straight without refraction.


Both the rays cross or meet at  2F2

 

Ray diagram of convex lens when object is placed at 2F1

 

Position of image

At  2F2 

Nature of image

Real and inverted

Size of image

 Same size




Related Topics 

Image formation by convex lens




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